Soap making by cold process is one of the simplest and typically used methods by small artisans and hobbyists producing handmade decorative soaps.

soap making
Tabitha Mort at Pexels

Making soap at your own home is a fun activity and a good business idea too. Making soap of your own is limitless. You can create your own specialty soaps with great scents in different shapes and colors. Example below is a soap recipe for white creamy laundry bar soap with the essence of citronella or other suitable essential oils.

How to Make Soap By Cold Process

Materials:

Coconut oil (primary)
Caustic soda (35 Be) as saponifying agent
Sodium silicate as soap builder
Essential oils like citronella oil, lavender oil etc.

Equipment:

Cylindrical soap mixer, pedal type (16 liters)
Moulder with cutter (71 5 cm. x 38 cm. x 3 cm )
Oil storage container, 20 kg capacity
Percolator, 1 gallon capacity

Procedure:

1. Five liters coconut oil is measured and transferred to a steel cylindrical soap mixer.

2. A volume of 2.3 liters of caustic soda is slowly added to the oil while stirring for 20 minutes.

3. 0.25 liters of sodium silicate and 0.02 liter essential oil are added and continuously mixed and stirred for 10 minutes.

4. The homogenous viscous soap mixture is poured into the moulder and is made to stand for seventy-two (72) hours at room temperature to complete saponification.

5. The soap is extruded from the mould and is divided into bars by passing through a wire cutter.

6. Soap bars are packed in polyethylene bags then into boxes for storage.

Soap making by cold process video from youtube

Source: Technology developed by: Industrial Technology Development Institute (DOST)

By BD

12 thoughts on “Soap Making By Cold Process”
  1. I will be opening business in Wwwpalnetyumcomau in Gaillannies Wholistic Clinic and Spa Australia and Philippines and I an looking for whole sellers of products and equipment in making soap, skincare, perfume and candles.
    I hope you can give me some kind of a whole sale prices in my email…
    thank you.
    maria jessica ryerson

  2. Thanks for making us familiar with such good ideas which developed our skills in the field of science and commercial aspects we are really appreciated and grateful, and one thing i need here from you is to please share me the complete seminar done by someone as my school project reference through my Facebook service. Thank allot am waiting your good response.

  3. can you share with me other type of ingredients for making a soap and exact measurement.her is my email address grlagtapon@yahoo.com.pls send me recipe for making a soap.ill wait your kindly response asap thanks

  4. where to buy po the products like,, Caustic soda (35 Be) as saponifying agent.
    Sodium silicate as soap builder.
    Essential oils like citronella oil, lavender oil etc.

    oh anu ibang term po.

  5. san po mabibili ang mga materiales po oh ano ibang term mga to thanks po Caustic soda (35 Be) as saponifying agent.
    Sodium silicate as soap builder.
    Essential oils like citronella oil, lavender oil etc.

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